Natural invertebrate hosts of iridoviruses (Iridoviridae)

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Natural invertebrate hosts of iridoviruses (Iridoviridae).

Invertebrate iridescent viruses (IIVs) are icosahedral DNA viruses that infect invertebrates, mainly insects and terrestrial isopods, in damp and aquatic habitats. Exhaustive searches of databases resulted in the identification of 79 articles reporting 108 invertebrate species naturally infected by confirmed or putative iridoviruses. Of these, 103 (95%) were arthropods and the remainder were mo...

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Evolutionary relationships of iridoviruses and divergence of ascoviruses from invertebrate iridoviruses in the superfamily Megavirales.

The family Iridoviridae of the superfamily Megavirales currently consists of five genera. Three of these, Lymphocystivirus, Megalocytivirus and Ranavirus, are composed of species that infect vertebrates, and the other two, Chloriridovirus and Iridovirus, contain species that infect invertebrates. Until recently, the lack of genomic sequence data limited investigation of the evolutionary relatio...

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Distribution of Pheromermis pachysoma (Mermithidae) Determined by Paratenic Invertebrate Hosts.

1. Dutky. S. R., J. v. Thompson, and G. E. Cantwell. 1964. A technique for the mass propagation of the DD-136 nematode. J. Insect Pathol. 6: 417-422. 2. Kaya, H. K., and A. H. Hara. 1980. Differential susceptibility of lepidopterous pupae to infect/on by the nematode Neoaplectana carpocapsae. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 36:389-393. 3. Kaya, H. K., and P. G. Hotchkin. 1981. The nematode Neoaplectana c...

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The Genomic Diversity and Phylogenetic Relationship in the Family Iridoviridae

The Iridoviridae family are large viruses (∼120-200 nm) that contain a linear double-stranded DNA genome. The genomic size of Iridoviridae family members range from 105,903 bases encoding 97 open reading frames (ORFs) for frog virus 3 to 212,482 bases encoding 211 ORFs for Chilo iridescent virus. The family Iridoviridae is currently subdivided into five genera: Chloriridovirus, Iridovirus, Lymp...

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Evidence for the evolution of ascoviruses from iridoviruses.

Ascoviruses (family Ascoviridae) are large, enveloped, double-stranded (ds)DNA viruses that attack lepidopteran larvae and pupae, and are unusual in that they are transmitted by parasitic wasps during oviposition. Previous comparisons of DNA polymerase sequences from vertebrate and invertebrate viruses suggested that ascoviruses are closely related to iridoviruses. This relationship was unexpec...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neotropical Entomology

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1519-566X

DOI: 10.1590/s1519-566x2008000600001